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test_local_bindings.cpp
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1/*
2 tests/test_local_bindings.cpp -- tests the py::module_local class feature which makes a class
3 binding local to the module in which it is defined.
4
5 Copyright (c) 2017 Jason Rhinelander <jason@imaginary.ca>
6
7 All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
8 BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
9*/
10
11#include <pybind11/stl.h>
12#include <pybind11/stl_bind.h>
13
14#include "local_bindings.h"
15#include "pybind11_tests.h"
16
17#include <numeric>
18#include <utility>
19
20TEST_SUBMODULE(local_bindings, m) {
21 // test_load_external
22 m.def("load_external1", [](ExternalType1 &e) { return e.i; });
23 m.def("load_external2", [](ExternalType2 &e) { return e.i; });
24
25 // test_local_bindings
26 // Register a class with py::module_local:
27 bind_local<LocalType, -1>(m, "LocalType", py::module_local()).def("get3", [](LocalType &t) {
28 return t.i + 3;
29 });
30
31 m.def("local_value", [](LocalType &l) { return l.i; });
32
33 // test_nonlocal_failure
34 // The main pybind11 test module is loaded first, so this registration will succeed (the second
35 // one, in pybind11_cross_module_tests.cpp, is designed to fail):
36 bind_local<NonLocalType, 0>(m, "NonLocalType")
37 .def(py::init<int>())
38 .def("get", [](LocalType &i) { return i.i; });
39
40 // test_duplicate_local
41 // py::module_local declarations should be visible across compilation units that get linked
42 // together; this tries to register a duplicate local. It depends on a definition in
43 // test_class.cpp and should raise a runtime error from the duplicate definition attempt. If
44 // test_class isn't available it *also* throws a runtime error (with "test_class not enabled"
45 // as value).
46 m.def("register_local_external", [m]() {
47 auto main = py::module_::import("pybind11_tests");
48 if (py::hasattr(main, "class_")) {
49 bind_local<LocalExternal, 7>(m, "LocalExternal", py::module_local());
50 } else {
51 throw std::runtime_error("test_class not enabled");
52 }
53 });
54
55 // test_stl_bind_local
56 // stl_bind.h binders defaults to py::module_local if the types are local or converting:
57 py::bind_vector<LocalVec>(m, "LocalVec");
58 py::bind_map<LocalMap>(m, "LocalMap");
59 // and global if the type (or one of the types, for the map) is global:
60 py::bind_vector<NonLocalVec>(m, "NonLocalVec");
61 py::bind_map<NonLocalMap>(m, "NonLocalMap");
62
63 // test_stl_bind_global
64 // They can, however, be overridden to global using `py::module_local(false)`:
65 bind_local<NonLocal2, 10>(m, "NonLocal2");
66 py::bind_vector<LocalVec2>(m, "LocalVec2", py::module_local());
67 py::bind_map<NonLocalMap2>(m, "NonLocalMap2", py::module_local(false));
68
69 // test_mixed_local_global
70 // We try this both with the global type registered first and vice versa (the order shouldn't
71 // matter).
72 m.def("register_mixed_global", [m]() {
73 bind_local<MixedGlobalLocal, 100>(m, "MixedGlobalLocal", py::module_local(false));
74 });
75 m.def("register_mixed_local", [m]() {
76 bind_local<MixedLocalGlobal, 1000>(m, "MixedLocalGlobal", py::module_local());
77 });
78 m.def("get_mixed_gl", [](int i) { return MixedGlobalLocal(i); });
79 m.def("get_mixed_lg", [](int i) { return MixedLocalGlobal(i); });
80
81 // test_internal_locals_differ
82 m.def("local_cpp_types_addr",
83 []() { return (uintptr_t) &py::detail::get_local_internals().registered_types_cpp; });
84
85 // test_stl_caster_vs_stl_bind
86 m.def("load_vector_via_caster",
87 [](std::vector<int> v) { return std::accumulate(v.begin(), v.end(), 0); });
88
89 // test_cross_module_calls
90 m.def("return_self", [](LocalVec *v) { return v; });
91 m.def("return_copy", [](const LocalVec &v) { return LocalVec(v); });
92
93 class Cat : public pets::Pet {
94 public:
95 explicit Cat(std::string name) : Pet(std::move(name)) {}
96 };
97 py::class_<pets::Pet>(m, "Pet", py::module_local()).def("get_name", &pets::Pet::name);
98 // Binding for local extending class:
99 py::class_<Cat, pets::Pet>(m, "Cat").def(py::init<std::string>());
100 m.def("pet_name", [](pets::Pet &p) { return p.name(); });
101
102 py::class_<MixGL>(m, "MixGL").def(py::init<int>());
103 m.def("get_gl_value", [](MixGL &o) { return o.i + 10; });
104
105 py::class_<MixGL2>(m, "MixGL2").def(py::init<int>());
106}
Simple class used to test py::local:
Definition: local_bindings.h:8
const std::string & name() const
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
Definition: generator.cxx:423
std::vector< LocalType > LocalVec
LocalBase< 4 > MixedLocalGlobal
Mixed: registered local first, then global.
LocalBase< 0 > LocalType
Registered with py::module_local in both main and secondary modules:
py::class_< T > bind_local(Args &&...args)
LocalBase< 5 > MixedGlobalLocal
Mixed: global first, then local.
#define TEST_SUBMODULE(name, variable)
Annotation for function names.
Definition: attr.h:47