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filesystem.h
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1// Copyright (c) 2021 The Pybind Development Team.
2// All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
3// BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
4
5#pragma once
6
7#include "../pybind11.h"
8#include "../detail/common.h"
9#include "../detail/descr.h"
10#include "../cast.h"
11#include "../pytypes.h"
12
13#include <string>
14
15#ifdef __has_include
16# if defined(PYBIND11_CPP17)
17# if __has_include(<filesystem>) && \
18 PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03060000
19# include <filesystem>
20# define PYBIND11_HAS_FILESYSTEM 1
21# elif __has_include(<experimental/filesystem>)
22# include <experimental/filesystem>
23# define PYBIND11_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM 1
24# endif
25# endif
26#endif
27
28#if !defined(PYBIND11_HAS_FILESYSTEM) && !defined(PYBIND11_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM) \
29 && !defined(PYBIND11_HAS_FILESYSTEM_IS_OPTIONAL)
30# error \
31 "Neither #include <filesystem> nor #include <experimental/filesystem is available. (Use -DPYBIND11_HAS_FILESYSTEM_IS_OPTIONAL to ignore.)"
32#endif
33
36
37#if defined(PYBIND11_HAS_FILESYSTEM) || defined(PYBIND11_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM)
38template <typename T>
39struct path_caster {
40
41private:
42 static PyObject *unicode_from_fs_native(const std::string &w) {
43# if !defined(PYPY_VERSION)
44 return PyUnicode_DecodeFSDefaultAndSize(w.c_str(), ssize_t(w.size()));
45# else
46 // PyPy mistakenly declares the first parameter as non-const.
47 return PyUnicode_DecodeFSDefaultAndSize(const_cast<char *>(w.c_str()), ssize_t(w.size()));
48# endif
49 }
50
51 static PyObject *unicode_from_fs_native(const std::wstring &w) {
52 return PyUnicode_FromWideChar(w.c_str(), ssize_t(w.size()));
53 }
54
55public:
56 static handle cast(const T &path, return_value_policy, handle) {
57 if (auto py_str = unicode_from_fs_native(path.native())) {
58 return module_::import("pathlib")
59 .attr("Path")(reinterpret_steal<object>(py_str))
60 .release();
61 }
62 return nullptr;
63 }
64
65 bool load(handle handle, bool) {
66 // PyUnicode_FSConverter and PyUnicode_FSDecoder normally take care of
67 // calling PyOS_FSPath themselves, but that's broken on PyPy (PyPy
68 // issue #3168) so we do it ourselves instead.
69 PyObject *buf = PyOS_FSPath(handle.ptr());
70 if (!buf) {
71 PyErr_Clear();
72 return false;
73 }
74 PyObject *native = nullptr;
75 if constexpr (std::is_same_v<typename T::value_type, char>) {
76 if (PyUnicode_FSConverter(buf, &native) != 0) {
77 if (auto *c_str = PyBytes_AsString(native)) {
78 // AsString returns a pointer to the internal buffer, which
79 // must not be free'd.
80 value = c_str;
81 }
82 }
83 } else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<typename T::value_type, wchar_t>) {
84 if (PyUnicode_FSDecoder(buf, &native) != 0) {
85 if (auto *c_str = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(native, nullptr)) {
86 // AsWideCharString returns a new string that must be free'd.
87 value = c_str; // Copies the string.
88 PyMem_Free(c_str);
89 }
90 }
91 }
92 Py_XDECREF(native);
93 Py_DECREF(buf);
94 if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
95 PyErr_Clear();
96 return false;
97 }
98 return true;
99 }
100
101 PYBIND11_TYPE_CASTER(T, const_name("os.PathLike"));
102};
103
104#endif // PYBIND11_HAS_FILESYSTEM || defined(PYBIND11_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM)
105
106#if defined(PYBIND11_HAS_FILESYSTEM)
107template <>
108struct type_caster<std::filesystem::path> : public path_caster<std::filesystem::path> {};
109#elif defined(PYBIND11_HAS_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM)
110template <>
111struct type_caster<std::experimental::filesystem::path>
112 : public path_caster<std::experimental::filesystem::path> {};
113#endif
114
\rst Holds a reference to a Python object (no reference counting)
Definition: pytypes.h:194
PyObject * ptr() const
Return the underlying PyObject * pointer.
Definition: pytypes.h:203
static module_ import(const char *name)
Import and return a module or throws error_already_set.
Definition: pybind11.h:1200
#define PYBIND11_TYPE_CASTER(type, py_name)
Definition: cast.h:82
T cast(const handle &handle)
Definition: cast.h:1050
#define PYBIND11_NAMESPACE_END(name)
Definition: common.h:21
#define PYBIND11_NAMESPACE_BEGIN(name)
Definition: common.h:20
Py_ssize_t ssize_t
Definition: common.h:460
return_value_policy
Approach used to cast a previously unknown C++ instance into a Python object.
Definition: common.h:470
constexpr descr< N - 1 > const_name(char const (&text)[N])
Definition: descr.h:60
const char * c_str(Args &&...args)
Constructs a std::string with the given arguments, stores it in internals, and returns its c_str().
Definition: internals.h:534